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Parental Leave Policy
I need a parental leave policy that outlines the eligibility criteria, duration, and benefits for both maternity and paternity leave, ensuring compliance with Indian labor laws. The policy should also include provisions for flexible work arrangements post-leave and address any potential impact on career progression.
What is a Parental Leave Policy?
A Parental Leave Policy outlines how your company supports employees when they welcome a new child, covering both maternity and paternity leave benefits. In India, this policy must align with the Maternity Benefit Act, which guarantees 26 weeks of paid leave for mothers and includes adoption and surrogacy arrangements.
Beyond legal requirements, these policies typically spell out leave duration, pay structure, return-to-work arrangements, and how employees can apply for their benefits. Many Indian organizations now extend their policies beyond the mandatory provisions, offering additional flexibility and paternity leave to create more family-friendly workplaces.
When should you use a Parental Leave Policy?
Every organization needs a Parental Leave Policy before hiring its first employee in India. This policy becomes essential when onboarding new staff, especially during company expansion or when opening new offices. It helps avoid confusion and ensures compliance with the Maternity Benefit Act from day one.
Use this policy during recruitment to showcase your company's family-friendly benefits, when processing leave requests, and for updating HR guidelines to match current laws. Having it ready before employees announce pregnancies or adoption plans prevents rushed decisions and maintains consistent treatment across teams.
What are the different types of Parental Leave Policy?
- Basic Statutory Policy: Covers mandatory leave periods under the Maternity Benefit Act, focusing on the minimum 26-week maternity leave requirement
- Enhanced Family Benefits Policy: Extends beyond legal minimums to include paternity leave, adoption benefits, and flexible return-to-work options
- Startup-Focused Policy: Balances limited resources with competitive benefits, often including work-from-home transitions and part-time arrangements
- MNC-Style Policy: Aligns Indian requirements with global corporate standards, offering additional benefits like childcare support and extended leave options
Who should typically use a Parental Leave Policy?
- HR Managers: Draft and implement the Parental Leave Policy, process applications, and ensure compliance with Indian labor laws
- Legal Teams: Review policy content to align with the Maternity Benefit Act and other relevant regulations
- Employees: Primary beneficiaries who rely on the policy when planning parental leave, including biological parents and those adopting
- Department Heads: Help manage leave transitions and team coverage during parental absences
- Company Directors: Approve policy terms and any enhanced benefits beyond statutory requirements
How do you write a Parental Leave Policy?
- Review Current Laws: Study the Maternity Benefit Act and recent amendments to ensure minimum compliance requirements
- Company Details: Gather information about workforce size, industry type, and existing leave benefits
- Budget Assessment: Calculate financial implications of statutory benefits and any additional perks
- Internal Feedback: Consult department heads about leave management and work coverage plans
- Documentation Process: Set up clear procedures for leave applications, approvals, and return-to-work protocols
- Policy Format: Use our platform to generate a legally compliant template that includes all mandatory elements
What should be included in a Parental Leave Policy?
- Eligibility Criteria: Clear definition of who qualifies for parental leave benefits, including tenure requirements
- Leave Duration: Statutory minimum of 26 weeks for maternity leave and any additional company-provided leave
- Pay Structure: Details of salary continuation, benefits, and allowances during leave period
- Notice Requirements: Procedures for applying for leave and providing medical documentation
- Return-to-Work Terms: Guidelines for resuming work, including flexible arrangements if applicable
- Additional Benefits: Any extra provisions like childcare support or work-from-home options
- Legal Compliance: Reference to relevant sections of the Maternity Benefit Act and other applicable laws
What's the difference between a Parental Leave Policy and an Adoption Policy?
A Parental Leave Policy differs significantly from an Adoption Policy, though they often overlap in certain areas. While both address family-related benefits, their scope and application serve distinct purposes in Indian organizations.
- Primary Focus: Parental Leave Policy covers all types of new parents (biological, adoptive, surrogacy), while Adoption Policy specifically addresses adoption procedures, support, and documentation requirements
- Legal Framework: Parental Leave Policy primarily aligns with the Maternity Benefit Act, while Adoption Policy follows CARA guidelines and adoption regulations
- Benefit Structure: Parental Leave Policy details leave duration and pay continuation, whereas Adoption Policy covers financial assistance, counseling support, and adoption-related time off
- Implementation Timing: Parental Leave activates upon pregnancy announcement or adoption confirmation, while Adoption Policy guides the entire adoption journey from application to post-placement support
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