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Declaration Of Trust Property Template for Nigeria

A Declaration of Trust Property is a formal legal document used under Nigerian law to establish and evidence a trust relationship regarding property ownership. This document clearly sets out how property is held by trustees for the benefit of specified beneficiaries, detailing the nature of the trust property, the rights and obligations of trustees, and the interests of beneficiaries. It complies with Nigerian trust law requirements, including the Trustee Act of 1893 and the Land Use Act 1978, and provides a comprehensive framework for trust administration while protecting the interests of all parties involved.

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What is a Declaration Of Trust Property?

A Declaration of Trust Property is essential in Nigerian property and trust law when there is a need to formally establish and document a trust relationship regarding property ownership. This document is commonly used in situations where property needs to be held by trustees for the benefit of others, such as in family arrangements, charitable purposes, or business structures. It must comply with Nigerian legislation, particularly the Trustee Act of 1893 and the Land Use Act 1978, and typically includes detailed provisions about the trust property, trustee powers and duties, beneficiary rights, and trust administration. The document is crucial for protecting all parties' interests and providing clear evidence of trust arrangements, particularly important in Nigerian property transactions where formal documentation is essential for legal recognition and enforcement.

What sections should be included in a Declaration Of Trust Property?

1. Parties: Identifies the Settlor(s) and Trustee(s) with their full names and addresses

2. Background: Recitals explaining the context of the trust creation and the Settlor's intention to create the trust

3. Definitions: Defines key terms used throughout the document including 'Trust Property', 'Beneficiaries', 'Trust Period'

4. Declaration of Trust: The formal declaration creating the trust and confirming the Trustee holds the property on trust

5. Trust Property: Detailed description of the property being placed in trust

6. Beneficiaries and Their Interests: Identifies the beneficiaries and specifies their respective interests in the trust property

7. Powers of Trustees: Sets out the powers granted to trustees in managing and dealing with the trust property

8. Duties of Trustees: Specifies the obligations and responsibilities of the trustees

9. Trust Period: Defines the duration of the trust and any conditions for its termination

10. Governing Law: Confirms Nigerian law governs the trust

11. Execution: Formal execution block for all parties to sign

What sections are optional to include in a Declaration Of Trust Property?

1. Appointment and Removal of Trustees: Include when specific provisions for trustee succession are required

2. Income and Capital Distributions: Include when there are specific rules about how income and capital should be distributed

3. Investment Powers: Include when trustees need specific investment authorities beyond statutory powers

4. Protector Provisions: Include when a trust protector is to be appointed to oversee certain trustee actions

5. Variation Clause: Include when specific power to vary trust terms is required beyond statutory powers

6. Administrative Provisions: Include when specific administrative procedures need to be documented

7. Remuneration of Trustees: Include when trustees are to be professionally remunerated

What schedules should be included in a Declaration Of Trust Property?

1. Schedule 1 - Trust Property Details: Detailed description of the trust property including any relevant registration numbers, titles, or identifying features

2. Schedule 2 - Beneficiaries' Interests: Detailed breakdown of beneficiaries' respective interests and entitlements

3. Schedule 3 - Initial Trustees: List of initial trustees and their contact details

4. Schedule 4 - Trustee Powers: Comprehensive list of specific powers granted to trustees beyond statutory powers

5. Appendix A - Property Documents: Copies of relevant property documents, titles, or registrations

6. Appendix B - Consent Forms: Any required consent forms from relevant parties

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents

Jurisdiction

Nigeria

Publisher

Genie AI

Cost

Free to use

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