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Intercreditor And Subordination Agreement Template for United States

An Intercreditor and Subordination Agreement is a legal document used in the United States that establishes the relative rights, priorities, and relationships between different classes of creditors who have provided financing to the same debtor. The agreement typically governs payment priorities, lien rankings, enforcement rights, and bankruptcy-related provisions. It is particularly important in complex financing structures where multiple lenders or creditor groups have different levels of priority in their claims against the debtor's assets.

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What is a Intercreditor And Subordination Agreement?

The Intercreditor and Subordination Agreement is essential in complex financing arrangements where multiple creditors have claims against the same debtor. This agreement, governed by U.S. federal and state laws, establishes a clear hierarchy of debt and defines the rights and obligations of different creditor classes. It becomes particularly crucial during financial distress or bankruptcy scenarios, where it determines the order of payment and enforcement rights. The document typically includes provisions for payment subordination, lien subordination, enforcement standstills, and bankruptcy-related matters.

What sections should be included in a Intercreditor And Subordination Agreement?

1. Parties: Identifies all creditors (senior and subordinated), the debtor, and any other relevant parties

2. Background/Recitals: Sets forth the existing credit arrangements and purpose of the agreement

3. Definitions: Defines key terms including Senior Debt, Subordinated Debt, Payment Default, etc.

4. Subordination Terms: Core provisions establishing the subordination of junior debt to senior debt

5. Payment Restrictions: Terms governing when subordinated creditors can receive payments

6. Lien Priorities: Establishes relative priorities of security interests and liens

7. Enforcement Standstill: Restrictions on subordinated creditors' enforcement actions

8. Bankruptcy Provisions: Terms governing rights and obligations during bankruptcy proceedings

9. Miscellaneous: Standard provisions including governing law, amendments, notices

What sections are optional to include in a Intercreditor And Subordination Agreement?

1. Purchase Option: Right of subordinated creditors to purchase senior debt - include when subordinated creditors want the option to buy out senior debt

2. DIP Financing Provisions: Terms regarding debtor-in-possession financing - include when parties anticipate potential bankruptcy proceedings

3. Waterfall Provisions: Detailed allocation of payments or proceeds - include when multiple levels of priority exist or complex payment arrangements are needed

4. Agent Provisions: Terms governing rights and duties of administrative agents - include when dealing with syndicated facilities

What schedules should be included in a Intercreditor And Subordination Agreement?

1. Schedule of Senior Debt: Detailed listing of all senior debt obligations

2. Schedule of Subordinated Debt: Detailed listing of all subordinated debt obligations

3. Schedule of Collateral: Description of secured assets and respective priorities

4. Form of Joinder: Template for additional parties to join the agreement

5. Notice Information: Contact details for all parties for notice purposes

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents

Jurisdiction

United States

Publisher

Genie AI

Cost

Free to use

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